What is cryptocurrency?

Digital Currency: Cryptocurrency is a form of digital or virtual currency that relies on cryptographic techniques for security.

Decentralized Nature: Unlike traditional currencies, cryptocurrencies operate on decentralized networks, usually based on blockchain technology.

Blockchain Technology: Cryptocurrencies use a distributed ledger called a blockchain to record and verify transactions across a network of computers.

Limited Supply: Many cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin, have a capped supply, creating scarcity and potential value appreciation.

Peer-to-Peer Transactions: Cryptocurrencies enable direct transactions between users without the need for intermediaries like banks.

Anonymity and Privacy: While not all cryptocurrencies offer complete anonymity, they often provide a level of privacy in transactions.

Mining and Validation: Some cryptocurrencies use a process called mining, where powerful computers solve complex mathematical problems to validate transactions and secure the network.

Volatility: Cryptocurrency prices can be highly volatile, with values subject to rapid and unpredictable fluctuations.

Digital Wallets: Users store their cryptocurrencies in digital wallets, which can be hardware-based, software-based, or even paper wallets.